Fonds - Hilyard Brothers fonds

Title and statement of responsibility area

Title proper

Hilyard Brothers fonds

General material designation

  • Textual record

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Title statements of responsibility

Title notes

  • Variations in title: Also known as Hilyard family papers
  • Source of title proper: Title is based on the creator of the fonds

Level of description

Fonds

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Edition area

Edition statement

Edition statement of responsibility

Class of material specific details area

Statement of scale (cartographic)

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Statement of scale (architectural)

Issuing jurisdiction and denomination (philatelic)

Dates of creation area

Date(s)

  • Photocopied [197?] (originally created 1855-1881) (Creation)
    Creator
    Hilyard Brothers (firm)

Physical description area

Physical description

3.5 cm of textual records

Publisher's series area

Title proper of publisher's series

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Statement of responsibility relating to publisher's series

Numbering within publisher's series

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Archival description area

Name of creator

([184/5-]1915)

Administrative history

Hilyard Brothers was an extensive lumber and shipbuilding business, established in New Brunswick by Thomas Hilyard (1810-1872) in the mid-1800s. Thomas was born at Saint John, New Brunswick, in October 1810, the son of Thomas Hilyard and Margaret Miles. He married Matilda Dyer (1821-1896) and they had sixteen children. Hilyard died in 1872 at Saint John.

Little is known of Hilyard's activities prior to 1852. In 1842 he described himself as a shipwright; he was also a registered shipowner. With the construction of two big ships in 1852, he commenced ship building on a large scale. He obtained a shipyard in Portland, Saint John County initially by lease and later by purchase. In 1854, he acquired an adjoining steam sawmill. In 1856 or 1857, he expanded by leasing and subsequently purchasing a neighbouring shipyard from John Haws, who was then the leading shipbuilder in the area.

Hilyard launched at least 48 vessels, a number surpassed by few Canadian builders. His larger ships were often sold to major shipowners in Liverpool, England while the smaller vessels were generally purchased locally. He gained a high reputation as a shipbuilder and the quality and quantity of his ships and the extent of his saw milling operations made him a leading figure in the economic life of the Saint John region.

Following Hilyard's death in 1872, his two sons, Thomas K. and Henry (1848-1909) continued the enterprise, moving into vessel repair and lumbering. The business closed in 1915.

Custodial history

Scope and content

Fonds consists of photocopied papers selected from the original records held at the New Brunswick Museum, Saint John. The holdings copied for MHA represent approximately ten percent of the Hilyard fonds held by the New Brunswick Museum.

The fonds consists of thirty-three items containing accounts, leases, bills of sale, contracts to build vessels, correspondence, ships' papers and a co-partnership agreement.

The fonds includes accounts (1855-63); leases for shipyard (1857-64); bills of sale for vessels (1856-64), Moss Rose; contracts to build vessels (1855-65); correspondence (1862-80); insurance policy for the Lottie Stewart (1876); ships' papers (1864-81), including the Meeranza at Liverpool, a charter party for the Teresa; and a co-partnership agreement (1869).

Notes area

Physical condition

Immediate source of acquisition

Photocopied records acquired by MHA in 1970s.

Arrangement

Language of material

  • English

Script of material

    Location of originals

    Original documents held at the New Brunswick Museum, Saint John.

    Availability of other formats

    Restrictions on access

    There are no restrictions on access to the material.

    Terms governing use, reproduction, and publication

    Copyright is held by the New Brunswick Museum.

    Finding aids

    Finding aid is available.

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    Accruals

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    Standard number

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    Description record identifier

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    Status

    Draft

    Level of detail

    Partial

    Dates of creation, revision and deletion

    Created - May 22, 2013

    Language of description

    • English

    Script of description

      Sources

      Accession area